Мат логика или алгебра

The title of the passage is «Preliminaries» The purpose of this paper is to develop mathematical logic concept. The article presents a theoretical essay concept a brief overview. The articleopens with the history descriptions. The headline of the item is «Mathematical Logic: a brief overview». The article that the author passes on to history of the development of concepts. .

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The smallest element of P is p ∈ P such that p ≤ x for all x ∈ P; similarly, the largest element P is defined with ≥ instead of ≤. In conclusion author refers the reader to Halmos's book on set theory.  

1. Mathematical Logic (Math 570). LectureNotes. Lou van den Dries. Fall Semester 2019. – 119 р.